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Harvesting Multiplier Onions and Hail Damage Updates....

7/14/2016

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orgainc multiplier onions, Organic gardening in ND, harvesting onions, growing onions

Multiplier Onions

Have you ever heard of Multiplier onions? They do just as their name implies- multiply. Instead of planting them in the spring like regular onions you plant them in the fall. Then in the spring they have a race with the garlic to see who comes up first. It's usually a very close race. Once they come up they start multiplying. You can get even ten onions from one. Five to seven is more common and what I actually prefer. They seem to grow bigger when there is fewer.

One of the nice things about Multiplier onions is that they are ready to harvest before spring planted onions. They're not usually as big as spring planted onions but they are very reliable, always tied us over until the spring planted onions are ripe, and have been a part of many, many jars of salsa. I can't see myself ever not growing these.
orgainc multiplier onions, Organic gardening in ND, harvesting onions, growing onions
orgainc multiplier onions, Organic gardening in ND, harvesting onions, growing onions
The photo on the left is of the above onions before they were pulled up.
Before onions are harvested you fold over the tops and let them sit like that for a few days. This stops the sap from flowing to the stem and puts all the energy into maturing the bulb. Once the tops start to brown you can harvest them. You can see that the tops on my onions aren't brown.  Two things are going on here. The first is that these are multiplier onions. Onions are biennials. That means they bloom and produce seed every two years. So the onions that were planted in the fall shot up a stem that produced a blossom. We snip off the blossoms so that they will put the energy into the bulb. This stem though, is a thick stem that is not soft like those of first year onions. The new onions that grow from the one planted in the fall don't have this, just that fall planted ones. These stems don't lay over well. They sometime break. The other issue is the hail damage to the tops.
All those beige spots are hail damage. Not too pretty but at least the bulbs were not damaged. The hail broke a lot of the thicker stems that the blooms were on.

It looked like it was on the verge of raining all day long. I was worried about those thick stems getting a bunch water in them. Water in the stems can cause them to go bad so we pulled them.

The next step is to let the onions cure. They have to be laid out in the sun, tops covering the bulb, and let them dry. Curing them helps them store longer. At this point you can trim the tops off and they are then ready for storage.

Multiplier onions are one of four different kinds onions we planted this year.
orgainc multiplier onions, Organic gardening in ND, harvesting onions, growing onions
Now that we have harvested them we will plant a cover crop in their place. The cover crops protects the soil and then will be used for green manure- it will be left on the soil to add nitrogen and organic matter. As an added bonus we get to feed our birds the grains and some of the greens from the cover crop.
orgainc multiplier onions, Organic gardening in ND, harvesting onions, growing onions
orgainc multiplier onions, Organic gardening in ND, harvesting onions, growing onions
orgainc multiplier onions, Organic gardening in ND, harvesting onions, growing onions
Can you see the little baby onion growing on the upper left corner?

Quick Garden Update

I said it was horrific right? Quarter size hail and winds as high as 70 miles an hour. Yeah, it was horrific, but we have hope (make sure you read to the end). Everything got hit pretty bad. That being said, somethings recover better than others. Before the storm, all the tomatoes had fruit on them and the peppers were blooming if not setting fruit. The pole beans were just starting to bloom. Any fruit that was on the plants were damaged. Branches were broken and the vegetation was stripped off. The lettuce was shredded. The squash and cucumbers were shredded as well. The cucumbers taking it worse than the squash.
Hail damage in the garden, quarter size hail, ND hail storms, CSA, Organic gardening
Hail damage in the garden, quarter size hail, ND hail storms, CSA, Organic gardening
Hail damage in the garden, quarter size hail, ND hail storms, CSA, Organic gardening
These Picture of the hail were taken two hours after it had stopped hailing. There was so much that it was still there two hours later. You can see the size off the hail, again, two hours later, is still bigger than the circumference of my rings.

The picture don't do the damage justice. These were taken two hours after the storm. The next day they looked even worse because all the bruised vegetation that hadn't fallen off, shriveled up and began to fall off making the plants even more bare.
hail dammaged lettuce and carrots, Hail damage in the garden, quarter size hail, ND hail storms, CSA, Organic gardening
Red Flame lettuce and some Kyoto Red carrots.
hail dammaged cucumbers, Hail damage in the garden, quarter size hail,Hail dammaged cucumbers, ND hail storms, CSA, Organic gardening
Cucumbers
hail dammaged zucchini, Hail damage in the garden, quarter size hail, ND hail storms, CSA, Organic gardening
Zucchini Squash
hail dammaged zucchini, Hail damage in the garden, quarter size hail, ND hail storms, CSA, Organic gardening
More zucchini squash.
hail dammaged tomatoes, Hail damage in the garden, quarter size hail, ND hail storms, CSA, Organic gardening
Nova Tomatoes
Hail dammaged beets, Hail damage in the garden, quarter size hail, ND hail storms, CSA, Organic gardeningPicture
Beets
Hail dammaged peppers, Hail damage in the garden, quarter size hail, ND hail storms, CSA, Organic gardening
Pepper

We Still Have Hope

As horrible as the hail damage is, we know that God doesn't make mistakes. Let His will be done and may we learn from it! And may He help the garden to rebound and flourish. OH, and thank you God for eliminating almost all the flea beetles. That's a plus. Please keep them away!

The tomatoes are getting new growth and are even blooming, The zucchinis have blooms and even new fruit. the lettuce has perked up and we were able to salvage some of it. The poultry have been filling their bellies with the rest. I have planted lettuce and spinach every week since early spring. There is new lettuce coming up and will be ready to harvest before too long. We had planted some the day before the storm. Most of it has come up but there is still some that I'm not sure if it got washed away or not. It really is a miracle that it didn't all wash away. The eggplant is blooming and recovering nicely. There are some beans that survived. I planted over 500 plants between the pole and bush beans. There were a lot that just broke at the stem but like I said some survived. There was a row of pole beans next to a low tunnel that fared pretty well and are blooming now. The bush beans are planted in front of the green house. The ones closest to the green house didn't seem to get damaged. Most of the winter squash seems to be recovering well too. The peas were damaged but they are hanging in there and blooming. The grapes didn't seem to get damaged much at all. They look really well. Thank you!
Hail dammaged eggplant, Hail damage in the garden, quarter size hail, ND hail storms, CSA, Organic gardening
Above is a picture of eggplant after the storm and to the right is a picture of some eggplant taken a week after the storm. It's blooming!

The damaged definitely set us back a few weeks but there is much to give us hope. We are going to keep at it and keep praying for a recovery.


ping tung eggplant, organic gardening, CSA
God is good, always good!
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    Hello, I'm Jaci. I look forward to sharing my gardening and homestead adventures to help you reach your gardening goals! If you have any questions then don't be shy, I'd love to hear from you. Send me a message and I will be glad to help!

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